Foundations
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Practice comparatives: comparing two things with interactive fill-in-the-blank exercises. This unit is part of the expansion level of our English grammar course, designed for PTE and IELTS test takers.

1
We use comparative adjectives to compare exactly two things. To form them, we look at the length of the adjective.
2
For short adjectives (one syllable), add '-er'. 'Tall' becomes 'taller'. If the short word ends in 'y', change the 'y' to 'i' and add '-er'. 'Happy' becomes 'happier'.
3
For long adjectives (two or more syllables), put the word 'more' before the adjective. 'Expensive' becomes 'more expensive'. The word 'than' often follows the comparative: 'A car is faster than a bicycle'. Finally, remember the irregulars: 'good' becomes 'better' and 'bad' becomes 'worse'.
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